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NGC 2204 - Open Star Cluster



The open star cluster NGC 2204 is located in the constellation "Canis Major" with an apparent magnitude of 8.6mag and a size of 10'. It was discovered during a cold February night in 1785 by F.W. Herschel.

The distance is given with nearly 9,000 light-years, but values of more than 13,000 light-years can also be found. The cluster is situated 3,600 light-years above the galactic plane. The inner region has a diameter of 22 light-years, but in total the cluster is 55 light-years large. The age was determined to be 1.6 billion years, but with a large uncertainty of -300 and +900 million years. So far 25 red giants have been observed - some of them were even photometrically monitored.

NGC 2204 is moving away from us with a speed of 91 kilometers per second.

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In my 20" f/3 telescope NGC 2204 is a very easy object. The cluster is very bright and a total of 35 individual stars with very different magnitudes can be seen. The cluster is overall roundish, but with an irregular periphery. Some of the brighter stars form an X-shaped structure.

Overall a really nice object. :)



Der Sternhaufen NGC 2204 im 20 Zoll Dobson- Teleskop (Spiegelteleskop)